HUBUNGAN PERAN KADER DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU BALITA DI RW 03 KELURAHAN SUNTER AGUNG KOTA JAKARTA UTARA TAHUN 2023

Abstrak

Perilaku kesehatan bisa diartikan sebagai reaksi individu atas rangsangan atau hal yang terkait dengan kondisi penyakit, layanan medis, lingkungan, dan aspek sejenisnya. Pengguna layanan kesehatan bisa dilihat dari indikator jumlah kunjungan posyandu di masyarakat. Namun jumlah kunjungan balita ke posyandu balita pada tahun 2022 (22,7%), kunjungan posyandu balita di posyandu RW 03 masih di bawah target. Tujuan umum penelitian ini yakni mengetahui faktor-hubungan peran kader dengan pemanfaatan posyandu di RW 03 Kelurahan Sunter Agung Kota Jakarta Utara Tahun 2023. Kajian ini bersifat ilmiah dengan metodologi cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 454 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 ibu balita. Pengambilan sampel dengan tujuan tertentu digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Dari April 2023 hingga Juli 2023, peneliti mengumpulkan datanya. Wawancara dan observasi digunakan untuk pengumpulan data. Uji Chi-square dan analisis univariat digunakan untuk analisis penelitian ini. Penelitian menemukan bahwa posyandu lebih mungkin digunakan jika ada kader yang terlibat (p=0.001<0.05) Saran bagi para kader untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu untuk memperhatikan kesehatan balita.

Health behavior can be defined as an individual's response to stimuli or factors related to disease conditions, medical services, the environment, and similar aspects. The number of patients that visit the community's integrated health posts (posyandu) is one metric that may be used to evaluate the level of service utilization. However, in 2022, only 22.7% of toddlers in RW 03 made it to the integrated health post for toddlers, which was the goal. The overarching purpose of this study is to learn more about how community health volunteers (kader) in RW 03 of Sunter Agung Sub-district, North Jakarta, make use of integrated health posts in the year 2023. The scientific method of cross-sectional analysis was used for this investigation. The population size is 454 people, and the sample size is 100 moms of toddlers. The research sample was selected using a purposeful sampling strategy. Interviews and observations were used to compile the study's data, which was collected from April to July of 2023. The Chi-square test was used for both the univariate and bivariate studies. Based on the data, it appears that community health volunteers play an important part in the utilization of integrated health posts (p=0.001 < 0.05). It is suggested that community health volunteers educate mothers on how to best care for their toddlers' health.